Humanitarian assistance as an opportunity for improving South Korea’s image in Iran
By Abed Akbari
International affairs expert
Taking a close look at the diplomatic relations between Iran and South Korea, it becomes apparent that there are untapped potentials in the intergovernmental and national dynamics, as well as in the relations between the two nations. If properly realized, these potentials could bring these two complementary countries closer economically, culturally, and identity-wise, securing a more stable position for both in the evolving international order. Iran, despite its geographical captivity at the crossroads of the future global dynamics in the Pacific and Asia-Pacific, can strategically leverage its connection with South Korea to become a pivotal player in addressing other international equations.
Historically, the relationship between Iran and South Korea dates back to as early as 1600 years ago, preceding the designation of the Silk Road. Archaeological evidence suggests that, even before the Silk Road, Korean residents had access to the artistic and industrial goods of Iranian artisans. Formal trade with “Persia” is documented in Korean history, and Korean mythology proudly recounts marriages between prominent Iranian and Korean families. Today, we witness the growing importance of Iran-South Korea relations in the outlook of bilateral ties, reaching its peak in 2017. However, the capacities for closer relations between the two countries, particularly in public policy, art, culture, and people-to-people communications, have not been fully explored and liberated.
South Korea has extensive gateways and connections, maintaining close relations with Asian countries such as Brunei, Cambodia, Indonesia, Laos, Malaysia, Myanmar, the Philippines, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam. It has also established extensive relationships with Australia, Canada, and Central American countries such as Costa Rica, El Salvador, Honduras, Nicaragua, and Panama. Iran’s proximity to South Korea, as a strategic partner in the Oceania and Asia-Pacific region, can enhance Iran’s role in the equations of this region, contributing to the improvement of Iran’s international image.
It is crucial for Iran to consider its unique weight in the Middle East region. Iran has one of the largest economies in the Middle East, with approximately $86 billion. Culturally, Iran possesses one of the oldest, richest and most influential artistic and cultural heritages globally, spanning various fields such as literature, music, architecture, painting, ceramics, calligraphy, weaving, metalworking, and stone carving. On the other hand, South Korea has been recognized since the early 21st century as an influential representative of pop culture globally, encompassing music, television series, and cinema, often referred to as the “Korean Wave” or “Hallyu.” In terms of technology, Korean giants like Samsung and Hyundai, among other notable Korean brands, have made significant strides.
Amidst all these cultural, economic, and political dimensions, one of the most impactful initiatives in bilateral relations is the collaboration in support programs between the two countries. The event held on Tuesday, in the realm of cooperation between the South Korean Embassy and the Kahrizak Charity Foundation, is an example of such events that will significantly contribute to the improvement and elevation of South Korea’s image among the Iranian people.