5. Iran’s accession to BRICS can draw members’ attention to its national and regional capacities. One of Iran’s most remarkable capacities is its transit potential. Transport corridors are not built overnight; once constructed, they can remain active for decades. Iran’s north-south, east-west corridors, and waterways offer advantages to both BRICS member states and Iran, which was a key topic of discussion between Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian and Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi on the sidelines of the Kazan summit.
6. In a nutshell, Iran’s membership in BRICS has created a new institutional power for the country, reducing its vulnerability to external political, security, and economic pressure.