Iran’s diplomacy to ...
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Saudi Arabia is a key player in Lebanon’s political spectrum and the talks between Tehran and Riyadh could lead to positive outcome regarding the situation in Lebanon. Nevertheless, it would be prudent for the Islamic Republic of Iran to engage in talks with France as well, as part of its diplomatic efforts to halt the war in Lebanon. France, like Saudi Arabia, has considerable influence in Lebanon’s political circles. In fact, Iran could form a four-party coalition comprising Iran, Saudi Arabia, France, and Lebanon. France could play a crucial role in liaising with the United States and Israel.
Thus, Araghchi’s visit to Saudi Arabia is a follow-up to his earlier trip to Lebanon. However, to succeed in this endeavor, it is essential that we also tap into France’s potential.
After Saudi Arabia, Araghchi is set to visit Qatar, which has made tireless efforts to establish peace in Gaza over the past year and has even managed to broker a prisoner swap between Hamas and Israel. Talks between Iran and Qatar are important in this regard, as they could also boost chances of a cease-fire in Gaza. Although a cease-fire in Gaza appears to be a more daunting task under current circumstances, these collective regional diplomatic efforts can undoubtedly contribute to the peace process.
Given the challenges facing a cease-fire in Gaza, the top priority at present is to stop Israel’s attacks on Lebanon and prevent a ground invasion, which could escalate the conflict. Hezbollah, along with the Lebanese government, has expressed its readiness for a cease-fire. Therefore, if the talks between Iran and Saudi Arabia lead to a mutual understanding, and with the support of France and the Lebanese government, a cease-fire in Lebanon could be within reach.