Following the agreement reached between Iran and Saudi Arabia in March 2023, which led to the revival of diplomatic relations between the two countries, it was foreseeable that other Arab countries would also lean towards Iran.
However, Bahrain’s stance differs from that of other Arab countries, notably due to its normalization of relations with Israel.
Nonetheless, Bahrain is not an exception in Iran’s regional policies. The Islamic Republic of Iran bases its regional policy on reducing tensions and enhancing cooperation. As a result, considering the positive response of the Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesperson to Bahrain’s expression of willingness to normalize bilateral relations, it seems that in the near future, we may witness serious discussions between the two states to resolve some misunderstandings and differences and revitalize diplomatic relations.
The new approach of the Bahraini government must be attributed to various factors. Among these, attention must be paid to the policy of Saudi Arabia, which after several years decided in favor of its own interests and the region by reviving political relations with Iran. When the bigger brother moves towards Iran, it is natural for the smaller brothers to follow suit.
Another factor contributing to Iran’s diplomatic and regional policies traces back to figures such as President Ebrahim Raisi and Foreign Minister Hossein Amir-Abdollahian.