A new-found maturity has surfaced among Arab countries, prompting them to redefine their ties with Iran based on shared necessities and interests. And this agreement could have wider implications, including the normalization of relations between Iran and Egypt. It would have far-reaching consequences for both countries, allowing Cairo to expand its influence beyond North Africa and strengthen its economic and international capacities.
China’s role in mediating this agreement is also significant. As China has become an increasingly influential global player, it has taken on a more active role in international affairs, including in the Persian Gulf region. Its involvement in normalizing relations between Iran and Saudi Arabia marks a shift away from American influence in the region, emphasizing that international security is no longer solely dependent on the United States.
The curtailment of American influence in the West Asian region is the most important international message conveyed by the agreement between Iran and Saudi Arabia.